Ancient Rome had a very vibrant and complex society, where prostitution played a major role. It was legal, licensed, and very common. In fact, brothels occupied a unique and controversial position in Rome’s society. These establishments, known as ” lupanaria,” were integral parts of Roman urban life, catering to the varied desires of citizens, soldiers, and travelers alike. Operating under the watchful gaze of both moral condemnation and societal acceptance, brothels in Ancient Rome were hubs of both pleasure and commerce, offering a glimpse into the complexities of Roman attitudes towards sexuality, class, and power.
Roman Brothels Were an Integral Part of Society
Brothels in Ancient Rome were not clandestine, taboo operations hidden away in dark alleys but were often prominent and praised establishments, strategically located in bustling city centers. These lupanaria were easily recognizable by their distinctive signage and were frequented by individuals from all walks of life. The Roman poet Martial described them as “open to all the winds,” emphasizing their accessibility and lack of discrimination. Walking the streets of any big Roman town, you could not miss a brothel. Large phalluses were engraved on the pavement, leading pedestrians towards a brothel.
Phallic shaped carving on the road in Pompeii, Italy pointing the way to the brothel. (Isabel/Adobe Stock)
One of the most notable aspects of Roman brothels was their legal…
